Air Source Heat Pumps

What size air source heat pump do I need?

In order for your heat pump to deliver the results you expect, it needs to be installed correctly, which also means it needs to be the right size. This is where the expertise and support from a qualified installer comes in.

Read on to learn about: 

 

•    The importance of correct air source heat pump sizing 
•    The different air source heat pump size options
•    Calculating the right air source heat pump size
•    Other considerations affecting air source heat pump size 

What size air source heat pump do I need - ASHP sizing guide

The importance of correct air source heat pump sizing

 

When talking about the size of an air source heat pump, we’re actually referring to the power output, measured in kilowatts (kW) rather than its physical size. The output your heat pump will need to deliver depends on unique aspects of your home, such as:

 

•    The size and layout of your property
•    Occupancy and average heating usage
•    How old your property is
•    Quality of insulation 
•    Type of windows 
•    Your desired indoor temperature
 

These, naturally, will be different for everyone, so be sure that you assess all of these carefully with your installer.

Exploring air source heat pump size options

Air source heat pumps generally have an output between 5kW to 16kW. A general rule of thumb is that larger properties will need a larger output, but remember, the factors we mentioned in the last section will also have an impact. At Baxi, our heat pumps have an output of between 4kWs and 13kWs.

 

An undersized unit may not have enough power to heat your home. Not only will this affect your comfort, but having the system running at a higher level than is needed could make your energy bills more expensive. Going the other way, oversized heat pumps will short cycle, which can lead to greater wear on key components, and even higher energy bills than an undersized heat pump.

An undersized air source heat pump may not have enough power to heat your home. Oversized heat pumps will short cycle, which can lead to greater wear on key components and higher energy bills.

Calculating the right air source heat pump size for your home - Baxi ASHP sizing guide

Calculating the right air source heat pump size for your home

To ensure the heat pump will be the right size for your needs, a heat loss calculation will be carried out by your installer. This will look at various attributes of your home, taking into account everything from the size of the property, to the number of rooms and radiators you have, the efficiency of your heating emitters, and whether you use underfloor heating.


This calculation ensures your heat pump is the right size for your needs and that the unit works to its full potential. Most importantly, you’ll have the consistent performance that you expect. 

Other considerations affecting air source heat pump size

 

Choosing the right size heat pump also involves taking the local climate of where you live into account. In milder areas, a smaller heat pump might be an effective solution, however for rural locations or areas that are more susceptible to harsher winters, you may need to invest in a larger unit.

 
You’ll also need to consider your current heating systems, such as how many radiators you have and if these will need upsizing so that they are compatible with the lower flow temperatures that your heat pump will operate at when compared to a traditional boiler. If you have underfloor heating, these systems also tend to work well with heat pumps, even smaller output units.


Finally, there needs to be enough clearance around the heat pump to allow for clear airflow and to help with maintenance.

Ask us about air source heat pump sizing

 

At Baxi, we are striving to bring the energy transition forward. Our air source heat pumps are engineered for efficiency and reliability, ensuring consistent heating while helping to lower energy bills.

 
Learn more about our heat pumps here.

Baxi Heat Pumps

Our Air Source Heat Pumps will deliver reliable, energy-efficient performance. Suitable for a wide range of properties.

Related FAQs

Will I need a hot water cylinder with my air source heat pump?

Yes, you will need a hot water cylinder with your air source heat pump, unless you are looking at a hybrid system.

Do you need planning permission for an air source heat pump?

In most cases, you don't need planning permission for an air source heat pump (ASHP). But there are certain rules & regulations to be followed in certain circumstances or settings.

Is an air source heat pump noisy?

Air source heat pumps are designed to be quiet pieces of equipment, typically no louder than a refrigerator.

What is the coefficient of performance (COP) of an air source heat pump?

An air source heat pump’s COP and SCOP ratings give an indication of how efficiently it performs under certain conditions and throughout the year.