What is a magnetic boiler filter?

The water in your central heating system flows from your boiler, where it is heated up, around all your radiators and then back to the boiler to be reheated and circulate again.


A magnetic boiler filter is a small device that is installed into the pipework close to where the water goes back into your boiler.


As the water passes through the filter, a strong magnet attracts any fragments of rust and other magnetic debris (called magnetite or iron oxide 'sludge') and stops it from entering the boiler and causing damage or blockages. You will need to get the filter cleaned at the same time as your annual service to remove all the debris that has accumulated in it.


As well as the potential to damage your boiler, sludge in the radiators will cause cold patches at the bottom, so your heating will have to work harder to reach your set temperature, in turn increasing your fuel bill. Read more about why it is important to look after the water in your heating system.

Related FAQs

Why should I get the water in my central heating system cleaned?

If your boiler breaks down due to sludge in the system, the repair work is not covered under your warranty and can lead to expensive repair bills as a result.

Why should I have a filter fitted?

Many boiler breakdowns occur due to sludge in the heating system. A magnetic filter is an effective way of preventing this sludge from accumulating, and may prevent costly breakdowns at a later stage.

Why are my radiators cold?

If you notice that your radiators are cold to the touch, you may have air or sludge trapped inside the system. These can be simple to resolve, but if you’re concerned, contact a heating engineer to help.

How do I know if I've got sludge in my central heating system?

Issues with your radiator temperature, leaks from your boiler, and unusual sounds from within your system are all indicators that there is a buildup of sludge.

Does my boiler filter need cleaning?

Your boiler filter should always be cleaned as part of your boiler’s annual service.

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